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Wouldn't an appreciation of the Australian dollar discourage capital inflow because it is more expensive to invest (and vice-versa)yes and also when considering the balance of payments you have to remember that there's not just the CAD, but the capital & financial account - so in this case, the impact of the exchange rate fluctuations would be that an appreciation would encourage greater capital inflow due to increased investor confidence, while a depreciation would stimulate capital outflow and so the financial surplus would be affected depending on whether the exchange rate appreciates or depreciates!
Wouldn't an appreciation of the Australian dollar discourage capital inflow because it is more expensive to invest (and vice-versa)