Maddy1012 said:
i have no idea what to do for this question...
a mass of 72.5g of ethanol was brnt completely in ar. Calculate the volume of C02 that wasproduced at 25 degrees celcius at 100kPa.
Write your EQUATION (always always always do this when you can), oh and assume it completely burns up (enough or excess oxygen)
C
2H
5OH (l) + 3O
2 (g) ---> 3H
2O + 2CO
2
Convert the mass of ETHANOL to
MOLES
72.5g/46g = 1.58 (to 2 decimal places)
(Because 46g of Ethanol is 1 MOLE.)
1M of ANY gas occupies 24.71 L @ 25 degrees AND 100kPa
(This 24.71L may vary with different textbooks.)
BUT
1 MOLE C
2H
5OH makes
2 MOLES of CO
2, but you have 1.58 MOLES
So we
MULTIPLY the 1.58 by 2 = 5.16M
5.16 x 24.71 = 127.5L (to 1 decimal place)
OUR STATEMENT:
5.16M of CO
2 gas occupies
127.5L @ 25 degrees AND 100kPa