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Some Logs/exponential help! (1 Viewer)

0hNivlek

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Hey guys~ Just confused on some log/exponential stuff. How do i do these?





<o>thanks!</o>
 

0hNivlek

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Quick question. I kinda don't understand the part in question 25 where 1 + ln x = 0. Like how do you solve that? How and why does it become x = e ^ (-1)?

Thanks!
 

shaon0

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Quick question. I kinda don't understand the part in question 25 where 1 + ln x = 0. Like how do you solve that? How and why does it become x = e ^ (-1)?

Thanks!
This is what Trebla did.
f'(x)=x(1/x)+1(ln(x))
=> x(1/x)=1
=> derivative of ln(x)=1/x, derivative of x=1.
Let f'(x)=0.
ln(x)+1=0
ln(x)=-1
Since, the exponential function is the inverse of the natural logarithm function you can use it to get 'rid' of the ln(x).
So Trebla took the exponent of both sides.
=> e^(ln(x))=e^(-1)
x=e^(-1).
 

0hNivlek

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^ Thanks for the explanations! Greatly appreciated :rudolf:!

Anyways, i got some more problems ;x. I did the whole excerice but got stuck on these. It's from the HSC Jones & Couchman 2U book btw page 247.

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Thanks!
 

lolokay

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if lna(-4) = b
then ab = -4
but a positive number to any real power gives you a number > 0, so unless you're going into complex numbers, the logarithm isn't meaningful

for 21. it's easiest to use elnx = x
so for a) x = ln2
 

shaon0

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if lna(-4) = b
then ab = -4
but a positive number to any real power gives you a number > 0, so unless you're going into complex numbers, the logarithm isn't meaningful

for 21. it's easiest to use elnx = x
so for a) x = ln2
a^b=-4
b.ln(a)=ln(-4)
b.ln(a)=ln(-1)+ln(4)
b.ln(a)=i.pi+ln(4) [since, e^(i.pi)=-1]
 
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