Globalisation generally dont gaf about the environment, but it does make us efficient as we can specialise in what we are good at and import the rest.
Personally, I would have chosen C because as a result of globalisation, we have a lot of developing countries like Angola (central africa) being exploited for their natural (and non renewable) resources (e.g oil) by western countries. Take a look at this article:
https://www.theatlantic.com/interna...eveloping-countries-and-how-to-fix-it/256508/
Not sure if this is an accurate analysis of this question, but it's my best guess.
good luck