• Congratulations to the Class of 2024 on your results!
    Let us know how you went here
    Got a question about your uni preferences? Ask us here

4u complex numbers (1 Viewer)

jnney

lemon
Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
1,437
Gender
Female
HSC
2012
Express -root3-i in modulus–argument form.

I got 2cis30 - the angle by doing the tan inverse of 1/root3.

Answer says 2cis(-5pi/6)


it's wrong to say 2cis30 isn't it, because the coordinate is in the 3rd quadrant?

can i say 2cis270 instead?
 
Joined
Dec 31, 2009
Messages
4,741
Location
sarajevo
Gender
Female
HSC
2015
Uni Grad
2017
by convention the simplest form of the argument is expressed between -pi and pi
 

Hermes1

Banned
Joined
Oct 4, 2010
Messages
1,282
Gender
Male
HSC
2011
Express -root3-i in modulus–argument form.

I got 2cis30 - the angle by doing the tan inverse of 1/root3.

Answer says 2cis(-5pi/6)


it's wrong to say 2cis30 isn't it, because the coordinate is in the 3rd quadrant?

can i say 2cis270 instead?
theres something called the principle argument which means you angle has to be between 0 and 180, if its not you go the other way round.
-root 3-i is in the 3rd quadrant, so thats why its 7pi/6 which by principal argument regulations has to be written as -5pi/6

gud to see someone getting ahead and starting 4 unit early.
 

jnney

lemon
Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
1,437
Gender
Female
HSC
2012
theres something called the principle argument which means you angle has to be between 0 and 180, if its not you go the other way round.
-root 3-i is in the 3rd quadrant, so thats why its 7pi/6 which by principal argument regulations has to be written as -5pi/6

gud to see someone getting ahead and starting 4 unit early.
OH THAT'S RIGHT. Forgot about that for a second.


Also, for 'show that (-root3-i)^6 is a real number,

i've replaced the inside brackets with 2cis5pi/6. I dont know what to do next.
 

jnney

lemon
Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
1,437
Gender
Female
HSC
2012
what happened to the denominator 6?
 

Hermes1

Banned
Joined
Oct 4, 2010
Messages
1,282
Gender
Male
HSC
2011
what happened to the denominator 6?
its a formula with cis that when you put it to the power of something the power gets multiplied into the argument.



do u have terry lee 4u? if not get it, he covers everything like this in good detail
 
Last edited:

jnney

lemon
Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
1,437
Gender
Female
HSC
2012
Yes I have it, I'll look at it right now.

Thanks guys!
 

jnney

lemon
Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
1,437
Gender
Female
HSC
2012
Both? :D I just started 4u today so exciting LOL
 

Alkanes

Active Member
Joined
May 20, 2010
Messages
1,417
Gender
Male
HSC
2012
Haha nice. Yea i started it too but not this far yet. :p
 

Alkanes

Active Member
Joined
May 20, 2010
Messages
1,417
Gender
Male
HSC
2012
This one but just the basics like multiplying/adding i
 

Alkanes

Active Member
Joined
May 20, 2010
Messages
1,417
Gender
Male
HSC
2012
Lol i don't have the textbook atm. Only 4u book i have is cambridge.
 

khfreakau

Member
Joined
Jun 26, 2010
Messages
577
Gender
Male
HSC
2011
what happened to the denominator 6?
It's called De Moivre's theorem - as arj1 explained, you can simply multiply the power into the angle. However, that's not to say that you can't still expand out (cisx)^n normally by making it cosx + isinx and binomially expanding, which will come in handy in later questions :)
 

Shadowdude

Cult of Personality
Joined
Sep 19, 2009
Messages
12,145
Gender
Male
HSC
2010
It's called De Moivre's theorem - as arj1 explained, you can simply multiply the power into the angle. However, that's not to say that you can't still expand out (cisx)^n normally by making it cosx + isinx and binomially expanding, which will come in handy in later questions :)
Ah, I got screamed at - kinda - by my Algebra lecturer for using 'cis'. Never used it again afterwards =P
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top