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chord of contact of tangents (1 Viewer)

ozidolroks

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can someone please help me with this question ?


Tangents are drawn to the parabola x^2= 16y from the points P (0,-4) and Q(2,-2)

Show that the normals from the ends of these chords meet on the axis of parabola.
 

lenny_big1

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can someone please help me with this question ?


Tangents are drawn to the parabola x^2= 16y from the points P (0,-4) and Q(2,-2)

Show that the normals from the ends of these chords meet on the axis of parabola.
one of the tangents since the vertex of the parabola is at the origin and p is on the x axis. This thus means the normal is the y axis and means that if the normals intersect they will be on the axis of the parabola. Hope this helps =]
 

biopia

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I did this question a different way...
As you can see from the graph, a=4, so one point is drawn from off the directrix.
First thing I did was find the value of p and q, by substituting the points into the tangent formula.
y=px - ap^2
-4= 0p -4p^2
p = 1
Therefore the points of P(2ap, ap^2) is going to be (8, 4)
For q:
y=qx - aq^2
-2=2q - 4q^2 (this simplifies into a simple quadratic)
2(2q + 1)(q - 1) = 0
Obviously, if you use q=1, you will get exactly the same point, so you have to use q=-1/2
so Q = (-4, 1)

Using these two points, and the fact that the gradients of the normals are -1/p, -1/q (-1 and 2 respectively), you can get the equations of the normals and prove the intersect at x=0.

I have been working on this question for a quite a while now, and I while I think my working up until here is correct, when I find the equations of the normals, I don't get the intersecting on the axis. I get the intersecting and (1, 11) :mad:
I think my methodology is correct, but I must have made a mistake someone. Can anyone see it?
 

scardizzle

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original q looks wrong P(0,-4) doesnt lie on the parabola also this was posted in january...
 

biopia

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Lol. January :p
Yeh, there has to be something wrong with the question. The points aren't meant to be on the parabola, but one of them has to be wrong. Perhaps a negative sign is missing from the 2 or something.
Thanks for pointing the January thing out hahaha.
 

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