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cube roots of unity question (1 Viewer)

Lurch

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Given 1, w & w^2 are the cube roots of unity.
How do we show that if z^3-1=0 & pz^5+qz+r=0 have a common root then (p+q+r)(pw^5+qw+r)(pw^10+qw^2+r)=0
 

turtle_2468

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Sub in the 3 possible values of z.
basically, if z= one of 1,w,w^2
and we call the second poly P(z)
then one of P(1), P(w), P(w^2) is equal to zero
ie P(1)P(w)P(w^2)=0. Sub in P for answer.
This is funny... first answer for ages, and after I did a polynomials lecture this arvo as well.. :)
 

CM_Tutor

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Originally posted by KeypadSDM
But a harder one. This one was too leading.

I mean, come on, w<sup>10</sup>?
So, would you have considered it a better question if it asked you to prove that:

(p + q + r)(pw<sup>2</sup> + qw + r)(pw + qw<sup>2</sup> + r) = 0
 

KeypadSDM

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Originally posted by CM_Tutor
So, would you have considered it a better question if it asked you to prove that:

(p + q + r)(pw<sup>2</sup> + qw + r)(pw + qw<sup>2</sup> + r) = 0
I never sait better. I said the other question was silly, and I said this one would have been a bit more confusing.

Don't put words in my mouth.
 

CM_Tutor

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Sorry, I wasn't trying to put words into your mout, I was simply asking a question.
 

MyLuv

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This 1 is weird...Cant we just say if w is common root of z^3=1 and pz^5+qz+r then pw^5+qw+r=0
so we can just multiply any thing to it and the answer still 0
ie (p+q+r)(pw^5+qw+r)(pw^10+qw+r)=0
...???
 

CM_Tutor

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Originally posted by MyLuv
This 1 is weird...Cant we just say if w is common root of z^3=1 and pz^5+qz+r then pw^5+qw+r=0
so we can just multiply any thing to it and the answer still 0
ie (p+q+r)(pw^5+qw+r)(pw^10+qw+r)=0
...???
No, we can't, as the question states that there is a common root, not that the common root is z = w. It might be
z = 1, or z = w<sup>2</sup>, if we take w = cos(2pi/3) + isin(2pi/3)
Originally posted by KeypadSDM
It does look a little neater though.
I agree - in fact, I think it would be a better question :)
 

MyLuv

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lol..i misread the 1st line (1,w,w^2 is root of unity )...thought w is a general number ^^
 

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