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Dramatic Techniques on the Shoe-Horn Sonata and its effects on audience (1 Viewer)

Scanorama

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In my assessment essay, I will need to talk about the dramatic techniques and its effects on the audience, our class hasnt done much on the dramatic techniques, let alone with the audience. Can someone please explain to me, give some examples of some dramatic techniques and its effect on the audience? Thanks in advance :)

Gough
 
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Wild Dan Hibiki

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lighting/music/sounds create mood and atmosphere for the audience

projected images present dominance of the japanese and the struggle of the POW's
 

Wild Dan Hibiki

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btw wtf is a former prime minister doing back in year 12 let alone post on a message board?
 

nice_gal4

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· Here are my notes on Dramatic Techinques used - i did them about half-an hour ago and I have my Trial exam for this tomorrow :confused: so anyway... hope they are of use to you:

DRMATIC TECHNIQUES

He uses a wide variety of dramatic techniques to support the actors’ dialogue, these include, photographic images, voice-overs and song and instrumental music.
· Music is a strong presence in the play adding variety and emotional subtext to many of the play’s scenes. It also places them in their historical contexts and on some occasions suggests the irony of the situations the two women faced.


· NO photographs exist of the women in the prison camps but a wide variety of other images appear on screen as a background to the dialogue. These include:
- Photographs taken of male P.O.Ws when they were liberated
- Photographs of nurses arriving in Singapore from Belalau
- Contrasting images of Singapore: the confident, imperial city before its fall, and the bombed and burning city afterwards.

· These images add credibility to the script as the central situation Misto sets up is the making of a television documentary.
· Voice-over is used for the only other speaking role in the play, Rick, the interviewer and his voice adds variety to the sound and texture of the play.

· The problem of how to make a play about suffering, cruelty, deprivation and death bearable for a modern audience is dealt with by using:
- Humor to lighten some scenes. We see this when the Prime Ministers message finally reaches the Australian nurses in Scene , “Keep smiling!”, to which they break into helpless laughter at the irony of the message to their situation. Also the contrast between the main characters, the prim British schoolgirl Sheila, and the more practical Sydney nurse Bridie provides another source of humor
- Another method used is the device of distancing. The characters and their audience are distanced in time from the events recalled and presented in the play. The women in the play have survived the camps and lived through the subsequent years and have in some ways dealt with the trauma. Now as survivors they can look back.
- Misto also makes no attempt to reproduce on stage the appalling brutalities carried out in the camps. Instead he allows his dramatic techniques of photographs, voice-overs and music to establish these horrors in the imaginations of the audience.
 

Kewday

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I need some notes on shoe-horn sonata i have problems reading the text as it changes from p2p, i have problems readin all together, which is pretty annoying, if anyone can help me with some notes would be real good. Cheers
 

Shell

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can someone explain what authorial comments are?
 

dunnzii

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This example essay i found on the net has helped me out with alot of essay writing and aural speeches. Just sharing the love ..


By the way .. is this for the aural that's due this term


(08 MORE WEEKS UNTIL TRIALS COMMENCE) :]




PAPER 2 SECTION 2 Practice Essay
Module B The Shoe- Horn Sonata
***
“The Shoe- Horn Sonata” is a play by John Misto that gives an insight into two lives of two female POWs in WW II and is a vector of Misto’s thoughts. It explores the little known and often terrible events associated with female prisoners of war. The play follows a friendship of two women through the war to a point of tension that’s beyond what any normal friendship would have to deal with. Misto engages his audience by using a multitude of mediums to portray his story creating a truly multimedia performance. The playwright challenges the audience to look beyond this to the underlying ideas of survival, loyalty and truth.
***
The play opens with a scene almost as dramatic as the characters, introducing Bridie. She stands on a spotlight demonstrating the “Kow Tow” bow for respect in the centre of the stage then “claps her hands sternly”, immediately revealing the strong assertive nature of her character. The audiences become intrigued, and listen as she straightens difficulty from the Kow Tow, showing she is forceful and feisty but not young. As the “On Air” sign becomes visible the audiences realize she is being interviewed as she informs her audience she had enlisted in WW II following her dad’s footsteps. She tells her audience that her father gave her a Shoe-horn and two pieces of advice,
“Don’t sit on a toilet seat until you have lined it with toilet paper” and
“Never kiss a Pommie on the lips”.
A marching song “Fall in Brother” was heard as images became visible on the screen of “Women Disembarking Singapore”. Misto created a dramatic atmosphere that captured the audience’s attention right through the introduction.

The second scene appeared to be in the motel room where Bridie’s Friend Sheila is introduced. This scene was in the Motel Room, which was used several times in the play being a place where private revelation and growing tension between Bridie and Sheila took place. Tension between the two took place immediately in scene two as,
“Bridie and Sheila stop in the doorway. There is slight but obvious tension between them”,
Silence and body language were used by the two characters to create such tension towards the audiences as it is a emotion which no words can cater for or adequately express. This aroused a high sense of drama as the surprising intensity between them is evident as there is silence as they then count in Japanese together; “Ya-Ta” was called out by them as they grabbed the suitcase onto the bed which sounded like a war cry as a Blackout followed.

The play shows a dramatic irony as the audience’s seem to grab clues about the women leading them towards a direction knowing more the actual interviewer as the audiences seem to wonder why Bridie and Sheila lost contact for such a long time as suspense builds up on the audience’s answers. As the recollections of their past takes place the ladies strengths and resilience are revealed. Sheila’s tone seemed to be ‘tense’ as she spoke with,
“Short, Sharp Accents”,
Revealing her character, that has something unfinished in the past. This is evident when Rick, the interviewer takes the interview to a deeper level asking,
“Did the Japs. Ever try to take advantage of you?”
Sheila becomes nervous, not wanting Bridie to realize.
***
Rick’s role plays an important part as he is unseen and acts as a vehicle for direction of public recollection. Rick’s purpose was to prompt the interview and give the women a purpose to retell their story. He pushes the conversation to places both Bridie and Sheila don’t want to talk about. However it is necessary if their past is to be revealed and adequately resolved. Rick’s questions have them arguing about the women who did sleep with the Japanese men as Sheila supported them saying,
“They had no choice”,
As some had starving children as Bridie strongly opposes,
“To sleep with a Jap? How could you ever live with yourself?”
Misto used such a rhehoritical question to show these opposing views that built the girls tension and gave the audience a hint that there is something very significant which may have happened in the past.

Loyalty is such an underlying theme as each character’s loyalty to their own country is demonstrated in scene four as Bridie defends the Australian Government and shows contempt for the attacks and actions of The British Empire and The British Women in the same time Sheila’s patriotism is shown through,
“One never stops being British, Nor does one want to”,
She is critical of Australia and defends actions of the Empire and British Women who collaborated with the Japanese men,
“They had children to feed!”
Each Character’s strong loyalty of their country acts as a catalyst for arguments and development of tense between the characters. Scene four is such an interesting scene for conflict between the characters as it is in the motel room where they discuss the interview and their cultural differences. The argument between the reaches a crisis point but Bridie backs down as she doesn’t want to fight.

Memoric’s of the camp and shared experiences with the Japanese officer Lipstick Larry brings Bridie and Sheila close again. The playwright employs particular effective techniques to touch the audience and shape reaction to Lipstick Larry’s cruelty. On the screen Sheila was no longer a 65 year old women, she was a frightened but courage’s 15 year old crying out in horror as Lipstick Larry assaults her friend,
“Bridie, Bridie”,
Lipstick Larry’s attack on Bridie, after finding the pin she had planted in his loincloth, Sheila’s attempt to intervene to help Bridie are Precursors to the more shocking events which happen later. Bridie’s sense of humors and courage are evident in this scene as is Sheila’s admiration for and devotion to her friend at the time. The audiences are made aware of the brutality of the women’s experiences as the soundtrack continues to carry the sound of Lipstick Larry beating Bridie. Although powerless to prevent the beatings the women are still strong and resilient.
***
Misto finally reveals Sheila’s secret in a very dramatic and emotional way. The use of a combination of “lightning, songs and voice overs” telling the audience what Sheila did. She had slept with a Japanese man in return for quinine for Bridie who had a severe cause of malaria during the war. The audiences learn this as they hear,
“Crickets in the Background with young Sheila and men speaking in the background.”
This scene closes with young Sheila singing,
“It’s a lovely day tomorrow”.
The use of numerous techniques combined had moved the audience towards a direction as Misto created a truly multi-media performance.

Misto had to juxtapose the deep scenes with lighter ones to keep the audiences engaged.
Bridie- “As I drifted off to sleep, I wondered about the soldier and If Id ever see him again”,
Rick- “And did you?”
Bridie- “Yes, as a matter of fact I did, after the war I married him”.
Ricks purpose was to spark the conversation, not only to have the power to pull the women’s interview in any way but also to symbolize all the other men and women who had complete control over their destiny. The military officials and generals had complete control over their fate but remained unseen. Rick symbolizes this and the great courage the women had to survive under such conditions.
***
Images of two women POWs projected onto the screen in scene six were described as,
“Stick and Bone dressed in rags”,
Bridie was one of these women and this is the time she had seen the soldier she got married to. The technique effectively conveys the women’s survival as the audience is made to confront the suffering the women endured. Survival was conveyed through the use of voice overs, as at the end of the scene young Sheila and Japanese Guards were heard,
The Guard- “You sing now Sheila, Speedo! Speedo!”
This technique effectively highlights the physical and psychological abuse women had endured throughout their imprisonment.

Misto revealed the Climax of the play as Bridie found out about Sheila’s secret with great drama. The women were quarrelling about why they never stayed in touch for over 50 years, Bridie realize what may have happened,
“Don’t look away, would you have gone to the Japs. For me?”
The contrast between Bridie’s loud angry tone and silence of Sheila proved that. This was very effective in resolving the tension in the play, as the silence aroused a great sense of drama, allowing the audience to absorb what was confirmed. Use of techniques is what creates a dramatic atmosphere to recount of these women.

Although the climax is resolved, it took Bridie a lot to accept what happened,
“You should have let me die.”
But as time goes on they both end up appreciating what has happened to them and acknowledging that it only made them stronger,
“I’d go to the Japs. Again if I had to and I wouldn’t think twice- cause Bridie’s my friend and that’s all there is to it”
Misto used the women’s situation to portray his ideas and the fact you can move on with your life until your past is resolved. This is a dramatic theme that relates to everyone just as Misto’s one does.

John Misto concluded the play by using the “Shoe-Horn” as a symbol of the girl’s story. It symbolizes the strong loyalty of the characters relationships as it reappears, Misto used sound effects of “The distant sound of crickets” highlighting Sheila was hiding something. She traded herself instead of The Shoe-Horn creating sympathy towards Sheila and loyalty between all the other women by the audiences. The Shoe-Horn is a life saving instrument in the South China Sea as Bridie used it to tap Sheila in the water,
“She hit me”,
To a tool to dig graves with, when their hands were bleeding and a metronome in the choir,
“Is that a Shoe-Horn; now we have a Metronome?”
This had lifted their spirits and strengthened their bonds. Above all, the Shoe-Horn was a symbol of what Sheila gave the Japs. when she should have given them that shoehorn. This symbolism is what completed the plays dramatic nature as the Shoe-Horn itself symbolizes what the women went through.
 

Erin2234

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Talk about characterisation meaning how misto differentiates bridie and sheila. eg/their background, appearance etc..
 

Erin2234

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Im having troubles writing a practice essay for shoehorn i dont really understand what techniques to talk about. Has anybody written a practice essay i can read? it would be of massive use thanks..
 

pyrosis

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Talk about different themes in the play and find techniques related to the theme would be an easy way to do it. You can talk for example, of trust, and how the sound of crickets are present in the revealing of the truth
 
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Erin2234 said:
Im having troubles writing a practice essay for shoehorn i dont really understand what techniques to talk about. Has anybody written a practice essay i can read? it would be of massive use thanks..
Go through the play and highlight the different themes including war, comradehip reconstactuing the past, loyalty, survival etc
THEN
make a list of techinqiues rpersentng these themese
FOR EXAMPLE:
War is highlighted by the images poirjected on the sceeen of men in power such as pmussloini and hitler
War is also highlighted by the datesss

Comradship is highlighted by "WE"
 

duncharvst

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need to know about the author, anyone help, i have to do an interveiw (due friday)
 

ladies_king

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authorial comments are those where you can clearly see the playwright coming through such as at the end act one scene one where at the end he say "if only they had..." in relation to the dont listen to rumours comment. Misto leaves them all over the play and it gives the audience/reader an idea as to what his intentions are in writing the play and some of the main themes
 

cowgirlz_angelz

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Hi guys... best thing i can come up with for anyone who needs it, rather than reading the script, or watching the play, i obtained a audio file of this... makes things alot easier in that it makes you focus primarily on the soundtracks the composer used, the substantial number of times that music is used to enhance moments of the play.

By listening to the play as an audio file only, i found that my focus was specifically on the content as well as the dramatic techniques. For example, the audio file specifically notes the actions the actors are making on stage, while still giving the full story - somewhat similar to watching a play if you are blind and have a voice-over telling you what the actors are doing...

Basically i find that the audio file changes the focus, and encourages you to focus more on how the composer wants to make the audience feel and draws more attention to the dramatic effects he uses...

Also, the composer has a great little interview style discussion explaining the reasons for what he has done, gives some great ideas for the dramatic effects - like the specific use of only two characters - both being female, and only the interviewer as male, as these women were stuck in a female only colony and were always adhering to the rules dictated by the men who held them prisoner... definitely worth looking into!

I know this isn't of much help, but if anyone wants a copy of the audio file, let me know and ill see what i can do... email - megzi_B@hotmail.com

Good luck with all this!
 
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