• Congratulations to the Class of 2024 on your results!
    Let us know how you went here
    Got a question about your uni preferences? Ask us here

External Division (1 Viewer)

mike12345678

Member
Joined
May 31, 2011
Messages
535
Gender
Male
HSC
2012
the points P(5,-10) divides the internal AB, where A is the point (a,2b) and B is a point (3b,-a) externally in the ratio 3:2.

find the values of a and b.

thankyou in advance
 

b3kh1t

Member
Joined
May 21, 2010
Messages
271
Gender
Male
HSC
2011
the points P(5,-10) divides the internal AB, where A is the point (a,2b) and B is a point (3b,-a) externally in the ratio 3:2.

find the values of a and b.

thankyou in advance


in the ratio (NB: one of them is negative as it is divided externally)

and

and

by solving simultaneously

substituting this into te other equation we get










 
Last edited:

nightweaver066

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 7, 2010
Messages
1,585
Gender
Male
HSC
2012
b3hk1t, you accidently added a minus sign to the y value of point A.

the points P(5,-10) divides the internal AB, where A is the point (a,2b) and B is a point (3b,-a) externally in the ratio 3:2.

find the values of a and b.

thankyou in advance
Remembering that:


and



So now we use the x and y values of P as that is the point that divides the lines, and then you use your two points like so:







Multiplying (1) by 3 and (2) by 2








From (1),






 

someth1ng

Retired Nov '14
Joined
Sep 18, 2010
Messages
5,558
Location
Adelaide, Australia
Gender
Male
HSC
2012
Uni Grad
2021
Alternatively, you can use the formula:
x=[mx2-nx1]/[m-n] which I use as preference since it's an actual formula.

Same does for y but you just change the x to y.
 

rainydays

New Member
Joined
Mar 24, 2010
Messages
26
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2011
How do you know which part of the ratio is negative. Whether it is the 3 or the 2? Or doesn't it matter?
 

nightweaver066

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 7, 2010
Messages
1,585
Gender
Male
HSC
2012
How do you know which part of the ratio is negative. Whether it is the 3 or the 2? Or doesn't it matter?
It does not matter. As long as you let either side be a negative. I chose to let the 2 be the negative as it would make the denominator in to a nice positive 1 which is easier to work with.
 

Aesytic

Member
Joined
Jun 19, 2011
Messages
141
Gender
Male
HSC
2012
either ratio can be negative; either -3:2 or 3:-2 but both can't be negative i.e. -3:-2
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top