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How to do this integration question? (1 Viewer)

hypermax

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split the areas up, the first one the triangle doesn't need integration, use the area of circle for both semi circles or you can just combine the 2 semi circles together cause they have the same radius and just use the area of a circle formula
 

hypermax

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i really see nothing different, question number one is the equation for number 2
 

hypermax

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wait so u do u integrate then for the semi-circle?
why? Isn't the question asking for the area, since its a semi-circle, why can't you use the area of a circle formula to find out the area
 

hypermax

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I think the question was designed so that you notice integration isn't always necessary when finding the areas of shapes found in the graph
 

Ekman

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As a matter of fact, part a and part b are too separate questions that may look similar but are different. Part a only refers to value not area, as you know integrating a function doesn't necessarily gives you the area. Its only the net area it gives you. Thus part a is asking for net area and part b is asking for total area.
Since the area under the curve is negative, its 'negative' when calculating part a but 'positive' when calculating part b
 
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astroman

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As a matter of fact, part a and part b are too separate questions that may look similar but are different. Part a only refers to value not area, as you know integrating a function doesn't necessarily gives you the area. Its only the net area it gives you. Thus part a is asking for net area and part b is asking for total area.
whats the difference?
 

Ekman

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whats the difference?
Net area factors in the area under the curve as negative, but total area factors in the area both above and below the axis as positive
 

Ekman

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Part a) 0.5 * 2 * 3 + 0.5* 2* 1 - pi*1*0.5 + pi* 1 * 0.5

Part b) 0.5 * 2 * 3 + 0.5* 2* 1 + pi*1*0.5 + pi* 1 * 0.5
 

Silly Sausage

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Definite integration is not restricted purely to finding the area/volume under a function. Part a just wants you to evaluate the definite integral whilst part b wants you to find the area. To find the area of a semi-circle you use the formula

y did u minus in part a?
 
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Ekman

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can i see working plz, this is frustrating me
Im being serious, that's all I can show for the working out. Its the logic behind integrals that you have to understand. Silly Sausage explained it perfectly.
 

InteGrand

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For part a) you basically ignore the semi-circles since they cancel each other out.
 

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