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Interesting Induction Question (1 Viewer)

Mahan1

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I haven't posted for a long time, I decided to post another unique induction question:
Suppose there are n students in a school with k classes.If for every two classes there is at least one student from each class who are friend with each other, i.e for every class A and B there is one student from A called a and one student from B called b, such that a and b are friends. Prove we can form n-k+1 groups from all the students in the school such that every member of each group are friend with each other.
 

Mahan1

Member
Joined
Oct 16, 2016
Messages
87
Gender
Male
HSC
2014
I thought to share the answer, or at least give a rough idea of how to go about the question.

We use induction on n. In the n+1 case, if the number of classes, k , is n+1 then then the statement follows trivially.
We need to consider the case where
in that case at least there are two students, a and b, in a same class.Treat both of them as one student, let say c, and when we say c is friend with d, we mean either a or b is friend with d. Now we can use our inductive hypothesis to prove the result.
 

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