Why I Support Kosovo’s Independence
By Me.
To start!
Rather than promoting seperatist movements, the international community should be focusing its attention on promoting understanding and acceptance of different ethnic communities within the Balkans, rather than exacerbating the problems by giving independence to fictional nations.
This will never happen. You know this deep down. I know this. The rest of the world knows this. It’s like asking Palestine to accept Israel. It’s like asking the Middle East to just accept different ethnic communities. I have never heard of, or seen it done. Especially not by two regions which, for the better part of 600 years, have been at war.
Unfortunately, like many immigrants from developing countries who move to developed countries like Australia, Albanians in the Balkan countries forget that even compared to other poor countries in the region, Albania is an underdeveloped hole.
It’s quite well known that compared with Albania, Kosovo’s standard of living is exponentially better. Of course they’re not going to go back to Albania.
The declaration of independence of the Serbian province of Kosovo and Metohija is illegal and therefore it will never have legitimacy as state. The declaration is contrary to international legal principles of state sovereignty and the inviolability of a legally sovereign state's borders. It is also in contravention to Security Council Resolution 1244 which guarantees the predecessor of the Serbian Republic borders and sovereignty.
I’m confused. 1244 also says this;
Authorizes the Secretary-General, with the assistance of relevant international organizations, to establish an international civil presence in Kosovo in order to provide an interim administration for Kosovo under which the people of Kosovo can enjoy substantial autonomy within the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and which will provide transitional administration while establishing and overseeing the development of provisional democratic self-governing institutions to ensure conditions for a peaceful and normal life for all inhabitants of Kosovo
By the UNs own admission, Kosovo has the right to return to autonomy and has the right to have democratic self governing institutions developed. If Kosovo doesn’t exist, and if its existence as an independent state is illegal, why did not only the UN but also Yugoslavia in the 40s grant Kosovo autonomy. Keeping in mind kids that Kosovo has existed for approximately 600 years.
The Serbian government has been very reasonable in what it has offered the Albanians of Kosovo and Metohija. They have for quite some time stated that they find a substantial degree of autonomy as an acceptable and fair alternative to independence. The goodwill of the Serbian government should be evident in the fact that they are only pursuing diplomatic measures against this illegal declaration and abhorrent injustice.
This is no doubt the same goodwill that was extended when the Serbian government decided to force Kosovo Albanians out of Kosovo, leading to the displacement of a few hundred thousand Albanians which in turn led to Serbia getting raped by NATO which in turn led to the UN telling Kosovo it can return to substantial autonomy?
Now to my points!
1. The region occupied by Kosovo has not been Serbian territory since ancient times. I think you will find that the area occupied by current Kosovo had many different owners incuding; Romans, Byzantine and eventually Serbs (which at the time was not a unified nation but a series of kingdoms like Greece!). For arguments sake lets say that Serbia fully gained control of the area known as Kosovo in roughly the 1200s.
2. I don’t accept this idea by Serbs that Albanians are relatively new to Kosovo. Historically this is incorrect; and whilst originally Serbs were the population majority in Kosovo, there have always been Albanians living there as well.
3. Now Kosovo has not
always been owned by Serbia. When the Turkish Ottomans were raping and pillaging a lot of Europe they also came to present day Serbia and controlled it for quite a few centuries. This I think was a turning point in Kosovo, because when they invaded they brought Islam. This was by most accounts readily adopted by Albanians but not by Serbs and consequently a lot of Serbs evaded the Ottomans and moved away from Kosovo.
4. The borders of present day Kosovo and medieval Kosovo are largely different. Kosovo at one point extended into Albania, again I think reassuring my view that Kosovo has NOT always been Serbian territory.
5. We can agree that there were atrocities done by both sides of the fence in the 1900s, but we’re finally getting to my main argument for Kosovo independence.
My points for Independence
Historically, and contrary to popular Serbian belief, Kosovo has
not always been Serb. Nor has it only recently been populated by Albanians. Albanians have lived in Kosovo for as long as Serbs have. Population fluctuations happen, as have happened in Kosovo, and where Slavs were the main occupants of Kosovo 100+ years ago, they aren’t anymore.
Kosovo has been granted autonomy. It then had its autonomy revoked. It was then granted autonomy! The next natural step after a province has been granted substantial autonomy is to become independent.