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Polynomials. (1 Viewer)

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2018
Hey guys, need some help and clarification. So you're asked to prove a quadratic has distinct roots- that would just be discussing that the discriminant is greater than 0. How do you go about explaining that a cubic equation and powers beyond have distinct roots? Do you have to relate it back to mutiplicity or sum/product of roots?
 

qrpw

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Well, a cubic has either 1 or 3 real roots. If it has one, it's obviously distinct. If it has three, you could find stationary points and show that either: one is above the x-axis, one is below (3 distinct roots), or that there is a stationary point on the x-axis (a double root).
I don't think there is a generalization for higher polynomials. Well, in Year 12 4U anyway.
 

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