MedVision ad

Pretty simple Q tbh (1 Viewer)

Ikki

Active Member
Joined
Oct 29, 2012
Messages
130
Gender
Male
HSC
2014
By definition, isn't an inverse function:


So sin inverse of sin 1=1
and sin inverse of sin 1.5=1.5

BUT, sin inverse of sin 2=pi-2
and sin inverse of sin3=pi-3

And even to the extent that: sin inverse of sin 100=100-32pi.

Noting that everything is in radians. Can someone explain this?
 

seanieg89

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 8, 2006
Messages
2,662
Gender
Male
HSC
2007
By definition, isn't an inverse function:


So sin inverse of sin 1=1
and sin inverse of sin 1.5=1.5

BUT, sin inverse of sin 2=pi-2
and sin inverse of sin3=pi-3

And even to the extent that: sin inverse of sin 100=100-32pi.

Noting that everything is in radians. Can someone explain this?
There is a little more to it.

1. When you talk about a function, you must also specify a domain X and a co-domain Y (we write f:X->Y. this means that we can apply f to all elements x of the set X and each one gives us an element f(x) of Y). So the function f(x)=x^2 defined on the positive reals is different to the function g(x)=x^2 defined on the whole real line, despite them agreeing on the positive reals.

2. An inverse of a function f:X->Y is a function g:Y->X such that g(f(x))=x for all x in X and f(g(x))=x for all x in Y.

By this definition of invertibility (which is the standard definition), the function sin(x) is invertible only if we choose X to be a set like [-pi/2,pi/2] (which would give Y=[-1,1] and g as the inverse sine function).

The inverse sine function is definitely NOT an inverse for sin(x) with domain R, as your work demonstrates.
 
Last edited:

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top