Beazley leads on students
Samantha Maiden
August 24, 2005
KIM Beazley has backed the right of university students to choose whether to join a student union under a historic policy shift designed to outmanoeuvre warring Coalition MPs, and protect sporting clubs and services on campus.
The landmark decision signals the Labor Party has abandoned its long-held philosophical commitment to compulsory student unionism after a 30-year-battle between conservatives and the Left on campus.
However, Education Minister Brendan Nelson warned last night that the ALP back-flip was a mirage because the party still supported the idea of forcing students to pay a compulsory student service fee for non-political activities, including sports and childcare.
After backing a compromise deal to amend voluntary student union legislation, Mr Beazley yesterday confirmed for the first time that the ALP would not seek to repeal or overturn the policy of voluntary student unionism if it won the next federal election.
Deputy Leader Jenny Macklin confirmed the policy shift would be taken to voters at the next election.
"It is a change. Students would still be able to belong to a student organisation and vote on who they want to represent them, but that would be organised separately from the amenities fee," she said.
The move, formulated to place pressure on wavering Coalition MPs to back a compromise deal, would ban compulsory fees for political activities but retain a student service fee for childcare, sporting clubs and counselling.
However, it is also set to spark divisions in Coalition ranks, with conservative MPs demanding a hardline voluntary student service model that does not allow universities to charge a compulsory student service fee.
Because only a small proportion of student union fees of up to $500 a year is currently used for political activities, the ALP's compromise plan would also be unlikely to reduce the compulsory fees by more than 15 per cent.
Earlier this month, the ALP announced it would try to amend the legislation to include a compromise plan to put pressure on wavering Nationals MP to defy the Government's hardline approach.
The changes reflect a push by Queensland Nationals senator Barnaby Joyce and university vice-chancellors to ban compulsory fees for political activities but protect sporting clubs and campus services.
Ms Macklin said it would be up to students to decide on their affiliations. "We're saying that students should be able to decide whether or not they join the student union," she told The Australian.
"This is what exists in WA and Victoria now under Labor governments. This is a practical model that we believe will save these services."
Mr Beazley said yesterday: "It's not a policy we agree with but we recognise that everyone has got to give."
Ms Macklin, asked whether the ALP would dump the policy before the next election or overturn the reforms if a Beazley government won office, replied: "No. This is our policy.
"What's been very impressive with the way the student organisations have responded to the current debate, and the reason why they prefer our amendment is they realise ... this is the only way. We're trying to be practical in the face of basically all these services being lost."
However, Dr Nelson said the ALP had been dragged "kicking and screaming" to a position that would still force students to pay compulsory fees.
"You could drive a truck through the loopholes of the Labor Party's position," he said.
"They are still clinging to the socialist view. When you unpack the detail ... you still have a violation of the basic principle that rich and poor students should not pay a flat tax.
"Jenny Macklin is adopting a statement which reflects the Liberal Party's position as a flag of convenience."
National Union of Students president Felix Eldridge said yesterday students had reluctantly embraced the reform plan and urged Nationals to support the proposal.
NUS will announce today a new television advertising campaign urging regional communities to "defend our communities" and lobby Coalition MPs to dump the hardline approach.
The union has joined with internet campaigners GetUp in an email campaign and television advertisements to be launched in Lismore and Townsville.
Campuses with the most students logging on to the GetUp website will have the advertisements screened in their area.
"What the ALP has delivered is a practical response," Mr Eldridge said yesterday. "It's not the National Union of Students' policy because we support a system where students have full control over student resources. It's clearly better by a long shot than the scorched approach that has been proposed by Education Minister Brendan Nelson."
The Australian Vice-Chancellors' Committee has applauded Senator Joyce's stance over student unionism.
"The AVCC has been asking for a separate services and amenities fee all along to ensure that the current level of services and amenities on university campuses remain," AVCC chief executive John Mullarvey said.
"The AVCC does not oppose the introduction of voluntary student unionism; however, the loss of a separate compulsory services and amenities fee is a different matter altogether."
AVCC figures reveal less than 15per cent of the $160million collected each year in university fees actually go towards student unions, clubs and societies.