• Best of luck to the class of 2024 for their HSC exams. You got this!
    Let us know your thoughts on the HSC exams here
  • YOU can help the next generation of students in the community!
    Share your trial papers and notes on our Notes & Resources page
MedVision ad

wavelength = h/mv (1 Viewer)

Gay Captain

Member
Joined
Dec 6, 2005
Messages
369
Gender
Male
HSC
2005
guys we learn in Q2Q that matter has an associated wavelength given by
lambda = h/mv

but we also learn in Space that v is relative to your reference frame

so a 1kg object sitting on your desk there is stationary (or near-stationary, you have to use uncertainty principle really) as far as you're concerned

but to someone standing on the sun that object is hurtling through space at hundreds of kilometres per second

so what's its debroglie wavelength? :confused:
 

Kirjava

Member
Joined
May 14, 2007
Messages
32
Gender
Male
HSC
2008
Although I'm no expert on this by any means, I should think that an object's wavelength would be effected by relative velocity in the same way as momentum, kinetic energy and the all the rest would. Of course, if the object was travelling at significant fractions of c one would have to apply the relativistic correction for mass (and hence momentum), but the same goes for all the other quantities too.

I'm rather more familiar with the equation E = hv though (having not formally studied QTQ), which, when we note that E = sqr(p^2c^2 + m^2c^4) makes it clear that the object's mass is far more "weighted" in the equation than its momentum (especially at non-relativistic velocties). So for the most part that object on your desk would have approximately the same wavelength from your perspective and from the sun.
 

Js^-1

No tengo pantelonès
Joined
Oct 14, 2007
Messages
318
Gender
Male
HSC
2008
E=hv ???
I know E=hf, and E=mv^2/r
But wtf is E= hv?
 

samwell

Member
Joined
Nov 19, 2007
Messages
400
Gender
Male
HSC
2008
so are u trying to argue that if we apply relativistic velocities De broglie's wavelength? i think every particle has its well defined de broglie's wavelength because even if we apply frames of reference we will learn that in an inertial frame of reference no mechanical experiments can be performed. so i think for an object stationery in the earth it always has a velocity relative to something. If this conclusion is not accurate can somebody argue against it.
 

Js^-1

No tengo pantelonès
Joined
Oct 14, 2007
Messages
318
Gender
Male
HSC
2008
I think the De broglie waevelength is relative, just as velocity is relative. An object with a relatively greater momentum will have a shorter wavelength than one with a relatively lesser momentum. As the object approaches zero velocity, relative to you, its wavelength increases to infinity, relative to you.

At least, thats the way I see it. I could be wrong.
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top